What are Felony Crimes in Oklahoma?

Criminal offenses in Oklahoma are divided into two primary categories: misdemeanor and felony crimes. While misdemeanors typically carry shorter jail sentences and smaller fines, felonies are far more serious and can result in long-term prison sentences, significant fines, and lasting consequences on a person’s life. Understanding what constitutes a felony crime in Oklahoma and the penalties involved is important for anyone facing charges or trying to understand state law.

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How Does Oklahoma Define a Felony?

Under 21 O.S. § 5, a felony is any crime that is punishable by death or by imprisonment in the state penitentiary. In other words, if the potential sentence requires incarceration in state prison rather than a local jail, it’s a felony.

Common Types of Felony Crimes

Felonies in Oklahoma cover a wide range of criminal acts, including:

• Violent crimes – Murder, manslaughter, assault and battery with a deadly weapon, robbery, and kidnapping.
• Sex crimes – Rape, sexual battery, lewd acts with a minor, child exploitation, and human trafficking.
• Drug crimes – Distribution, manufacturing, or trafficking of controlled dangerous substances.
• Property crimes – First-degree burglary, arson, embezzlement involving large sums, or major theft offenses.
• White-collar crimes – Fraud, forgery, and certain financial crimes involving significant monetary amounts.

Some crimes can be classified as either misdemeanors or felonies depending on the severity, prior convictions, or the amount of money or harm involved.

Penalties for Felony Crimes

Felony convictions carry more severe penalties than misdemeanors and may include:

• Prison sentences – Ranging from one year to life, depending on the crime.
• Large fines – Some felonies can include fines reaching thousands or even tens of thousands of dollars.
• Restitution – Courts may order convicted individuals to compensate victims for financial losses.
• Collateral consequences – Loss of voting rights, firearm restrictions, and limitations on employment and housing opportunities.

Oklahoma also has habitual offender laws that allow for enhanced penalties for repeat felony offenders.

Felony vs. Misdemeanor – Why the Difference Matters

The difference between being charged with a felony versus a misdemeanor can drastically change the outcome of your case and your life. Felonies generally require more complex legal defenses, often involve jury trials, and carry long-lasting consequences even after you serve your sentence.

What Should You Do If You’re Facing Felony Charges?

If you have been accused of a felony in Oklahoma:

1. Do not talk to law enforcement without legal counsel.
2. Contact an experienced criminal defense attorney immediately.
3. Understand your rights regarding bail, trial, and plea negotiations.

Tulsa Criminal Defense Attorneys

Felony crimes in Oklahoma are serious offenses that can impact your freedom, finances, and future. Whether you are facing charges or seeking to understand how Oklahoma law classifies crimes, knowing what constitutes a felony and the possible consequences is crucial. For a free consultation, call Kania Law Office at 918.743.2233 or follow this link to ask a free online legal question.